Turtle Vine (Callisia repens)
The following plant information was last updated on 9/26/2021.
Plant Type: evergreen perennial
herbaceous succulent creeping plant
Plant Family: roselings of the Spiderworts family
(Commelinaceae)
Visual Identification: gray-green foliage with
purple spotting and brittle, pink stems. The 1-inch leaves have a purple
underside. Its small, alternating leaves are densely packed, shrinking in size
the further out from the plant’s core they get. The hermaphrodite flower
clusters are odorless and tend to appear in pairs. The flowers have three white
petals and up to six stamens with smooth filaments. Tiny oblong seed capsules
containing four rough brown seeds emerge after fertilization.
Native Region(s): Mexico, Central America,
South America, and the West Indies
Landscape Use: foliage, groundcover, in planters as a "spiller", hanging baskets and window boxes, fairy gardens
Height: 4-12 inchesSpread: 4+
feet
Spacing: 24-36 inches
Hardiness Zones: 10-11 is the consensus, though some sources
claim 8a-11b.
Hardy Down To: 20-25° F
Light: full sun to part shade. Access to bright
light helps keep the plant healthy and reduce the risk of it becoming straggly.
Water: benefits from regular watering to ensure the soil
remains moist during the growing season. Avoid overwatering. Allow the surface
of the soil to dry out between waterings in winter.
Soil: When
used as potted plants or in a hanging basket, turtle vine does best in a
standard potting mix or a peat mix. A similarly, organic-rich soil works well
when planting in a garden. pH preference of 6.3 - 6.8.
Maintenance: pinching the stem
tips will help the turtle vine stay compact. Cutting the plants back once
flowering has ceased can promote a second bloom, and help prevent re-seeding.
Fertilize:
During
summer, a bit of liquid fertilizer every 10 to 14 days will encourage dense
foliage.
Seasons of Interest: Flowers appear in late spring through early
fall. In late autumn, the leaves become deep purple as watering slows down or
ceases.
Toxicity: reported to be an irritant to the skin of
humans and pets (we at Solacious Seeds have not experienced this).
Additionally, this plant is known to contain calcium oxalate crystals, which
may pose a problem when ingested by most pets.
Additional Resources:
- balconygardenweb.com,
"6 Most Popular Callisia Repens Varieties | Types of Creeping Inch
Plant"
- cabi.org, "Callisia
repens"
- candidegardening.com,
"Turtle Vine"
- consultaplantas.com,
"Care of the plant Callisia repens or Creeping Inchplant"
- davesgarden.com, “Callisia
Speces, Bolivian Jew, Turtle Vine, Chain Plant, Inch Plant”
- plantcaretoday.com,
"Bolivian Wandering Jew Care: Learn How To Grow Callisia Repens"
- plantthis.com.au,
“Callisia repens”
- San
Marcos Growers (smgrowers.com), "Callisia repens"
- tuigarden.co.nz,
"CALLISIA REPENS GROWING GUIDE"
- ukhouseplants.com,
"CALLISIA - TURTLE VINES"
- wikipedia.org,
"Callisia repens"
- worldofsucculents.com,
"Callisia repens(Turtle Vine)"
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